How do game DVDs work?

Video games, DVDs/Blu-rays and CDs all work off the same technology. A disc imprints on a thin layer of plastic with millions of tiny dots in a spiral that circles the disc. These dots represent the ones and zeros of the code that makes up the data on that disc.
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How is a game stored on a disc?

Data is stored on the disc as a series of microscopic indentations called "pits", with the non-indented spaces between them called "lands".
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How are game discs read?

How do consoles “read” video game discs? The same way any CD or DVD player, or CD-ROM/DVD-ROM drive reads discs. A laser reflects off of microscopic pits and “lands” on the disc and the strength of the return signal is used to detect whether it is a binary 1 or 0.
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How does a DVD disc work?

Like a CD drive, a DVD drive uses a laser to read digitized (binary) data that have been encoded onto the disc in the form of tiny pits tracing a spiral track between the centre of the disc and its outer edge.
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How do console discs work?

Video game discs operate just like other CDs and DVDs: the data is stored on the disc as a series of “pits” and “lands” in tracks, like the grooves in a record, if you're old enough to remember those.
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How Does Blu-ray Work? - LaserDisc, CD, DVD, Blu-ray Explained

Is it better to buy games digitally or discs?

There is one major advantage to buying physical versions when you can: you can sell them when you're done or if they suck. You're stuck with a digital purchase forever. Because of this, you can get cheap pre-owned physical games for the Switch almost all the time, and not have to wait for a sale.
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Why do disc games have to download?

Why do I have to install a game if I have the disc? Optical disc drives can't read data quickly enough to keep up with modern games, so you get the best gaming experience when you install the game from a disc on your Xbox console.
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What are the physics behind DVDs?

Compact Discs (CDs) and Digital Versatile Discs (DVDs) are electro-optical devices, as opposed to nearly all other computer peripherals which are electromagnetic. There are no magnetic fields in the reading or recording of these discs, therefore, they are immune to magnetic fields of any strength, unlike hard drives.
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Do DVDs play from the inside out?

Optical discs have a microscopic groove in them that runs counterclockwise from the inside of the discs. They are read from the inside of the disc (next to the hole) toward the outer edge.
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Do DVD players play burned DVDs?

You may have burned your videos to a data DVD, therefore can't be played on DVD player. Almost all DVD players can't recognize data DVDs, but just video DVDs. Also, there are lots of different video DVD formats, such as DVD-R, DVD+R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-R DL, DVD+R DL, etc.
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Is a game disk a DVD?

Game consoles such as the PlayStation 2, Xbox, and Xbox 360 use DVDs as their source medium for games and other software. Contemporary games for Windows were also distributed on DVD. Early DVDs were mastered using DLT tape, but using DVD-R DL or +R DL eventually became common.
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What part of a game disc is read?

The polycarbonate substrate makes up most of the disc, including the area that is read by the laser (opposite the label side on CDs). It is present on both sides of a DVD, even a “single-sided” disc with a label on one side.
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Why do games still use discs?

The next generation made the transition fully, as every Xbox One and PlayStation 4 game had to install to the hard drive to function. From that generation on, discs serve largely as a method to validate access, and a more inconvenient one than simply buying the game through an account.
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How do I install games on a disc?

Insert the disc into your PC, and then follow the instructions on your screen. You might be asked for an admin password. If install doesn't start automatically, check your AutoPlay settings. In the search box on the taskbar, type AutoPlay settings and select it from the results.
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What is the difference between a CD and a DVD?

When it comes to the difference between these two, CDs and DVDs differ in terms of manufacturing methods and size. On the one hand, the CD consists of only one reflective layer, and DVD, on the other hand, consists of two reflective layers. Therefore, this is why a DVD is capable of storing more data than a CD.
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What happens if you lose a game disc?

The disc is proof you own the game. You need to buy another disc, or buy it digital. Nope you need to buy it again.
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How many times can you play a DVD before it stops working?

Nothing physical touches a DVD when played as it is read by a laser beam - so unless it is mishandled, cracked, not stored properly, or there is a manufacturing defect it should last indefinitely as long as you have a player. Sometimes, oil from fingers can cause a playback issue - but the discs can be easily cleaned.
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Does anyone still play DVDs?

Yes, and so are Blu-Ray Disc players. While streaming is great, not all content is available, and it requires an Internet connection too. Netflix is still serving some millions with the disc by mail services and while physical media continues to decline (except vinyl records) there is still significant sales.
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How many times can you play a DVD before it wears out?

In short, no. Optical media like CDs and DVDs does not wear out from repeated use. It can degrade or become damaged, however. CDs and DVDs can degrade over time because their recording layers are made with a dye that is extremely photosensitive; it deteriorates when exposed to UV rays over time.
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What are the three types of DVDs?

There are 3 common types of DVDs: DVD-5, DVD-9, and DVD-10. A DVD-5 is a single layer DVD that holds up to 4.7GB of data (around 120-133 minutes of video depending on compression). DVD-9 is a dual layer single sided DVD that holds up to 8.5GB of data (around 240 minutes of video depending on compression).
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Why do DVDs have black bars?

Because the image of these movies is wider than a widescreen TV, your home theater places black bars on the top and bottom of the screen. Most widescreen DVDs on the market will not fill the entire screen on your TV because they have been recorded in an aspect ratio that is different from your TV's.
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Why do DVDs have holes in them?

Mechanical stability: The hole in the middle provides a way to center the disc on the spindle of the CD or DVD player, ensuring that the disc rotates smoothly and stays in place while playing. Identification: The hole also serves as a way to differentiate between different types of discs.
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Are PS5 games actually on the disc?

With a disc-drive PS5, games can be played on discs or via digital downloads. Meanwhile, the digital-edition PS5 limits you to buying and playing downloaded games only. Digital purchases of PlayStation games are tied to your Sony account.
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Why does PS5 copy games from disc?

Computers and consoles don't play games off disc anymore. They're too slow to load and even slower to seek, the performance would be unacceptable. So instead they copy the contents of the game to hard disk and play from there. The disc is only checked to verify it is there so you have the right to play the game.
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Is it better to buy disc or digital PS5?

Going digital is good for folks who want minimal clutter, and since modern games take up hard drive space even if you're using a disc, you're not going to save any storage by going with the disc model.
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