Should you start seeds in the dark?

Most of the seeds germinate best in dark environments. The presence of light tends to inhibit their growth. The light decomposes carbonic acid gas and expels oxygen which leads the seed to harden. These gases are key factors that promote germination.
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Is it better to germinate seeds in the dark or light?

Some seeds don't need light to break through their seed casings and sprout. Most seeds germinate best with controlled amounts of UV generation, but there are seeds that germinate in the absence of light. Furthermore, there are plants that get enough just light in highly shady areas of a garden or even in darkness.
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Do you need light to start seeds?

Most seeds will not germinate without sunlight and will perform best with 12 to 16 hours each day. Indoors, place seed containers in a sunny, south-facing window and give the container a quarter turn each day to prevent the seedlings from overreaching toward the light and developing weak, elongated stems.
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What happens if you plant a seed in the dark?

In case the germination takes place in the darkness, the following consequences will occur: Seeds will not germinate well in absence of light. Light decomposes the carbonic acid gas, and releases oxygen, utilizing the carbon. This causes a hardening of all the parts of the seed, thereby preventing vegetation growth.
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How long should I keep my seedlings in the dark?

They perform important respiratory functions at night. Seedlings should have at least 6 hours of darkness per day, and more mature plants at least 8-10 hours a day.
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5 Biggest Mistakes Made When Starting Seeds Indoors

Do seedlings grow faster in the dark?

Seed will sprout & germinate faster when kept in dark after sowing. However germinated seed will grow very fast into a seedling if it is kept in light. So initially darkness is required for germination & later light is required for growth.
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Do seeds grow faster in the dark?

Most of the seeds germinate best in dark environments. The presence of light tends to inhibit their growth. The light decomposes carbonic acid gas and expels oxygen which leads the seed to harden. These gases are key factors that promote germination.
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Why do seedlings grow better in the dark?

The light slows stem elongation through hormones that are sent down the stem from the tip of the stem. In the darkness, the hormones do not slow stem elongation. The seeds in the dark-grown condition rely upon the stored chemical energy within their cells (lipids, proteins, carbohydrates) to power their growth.
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How much darkness do seeds need to germinate?

From a technical point of view most seeds only need water and air to germinate but if you are looking to get the best results they should have at least eight to ten hours of light and as much as eighteen to twenty hours of light from the moment they are sown.
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Do all seeds germinate in darkness?

Not all seeds have the same light requirements. Most seeds germinate best under dark conditions and might even be inhibited by light (e.g., Phacelia and Allium spp.). However, some species (e.g., Begonia, Primula, Coleus) need light to germinate (Miles and Brown 2007).
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Should you water seeds right after planting?

Using a small plastic tub or tray, add in your soilless mix. Then pour in just enough water to saturate it to “wrung-out sponge” wetness. The idea here is that the soil is already moist when you plant your seeds, so you don't have to worry about watering for a few days.
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Should you cover seeds when germinating?

Moisten the newly planted seeds with a mister or a small watering can. To speed germination, cover the pots with plastic wrap or a humidity dome that fits over the seed-starting tray. This helps keep the seeds moist before they germinate.
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Which seed Cannot be sprouted?

Sesame or Til seeds are not used as sprouts, while Chana (chick pea), Masoor (red lentil) and Moong are used as sprouts.
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Is it better to germinate seeds indoors or outdoors?

The Good: Indoor seed starting gives you the most control over your seedlings. You can easily track the germination rate of your seeds, and give them more moisture or more warmth as needed. In a contained environment, seedlings are less prone to pests and diseases.
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How do you start seeds indoors without grow lights?

They do not need light to sprout and tend to sprout better in dark environments. Depending on the plant you want to germinate (Sprout) you could simply place your seeds in between 2 moist paper towels on a plate and stick them in a dark cool location that you will be reminded of multiple times throughout the day.
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Should you cover seeds with plastic?

Seeds need to be moist while germinating but not too wet. Our best tip is to keep those trays covered with clear plastic wrap or a humidity dome until your seeds germinate—especially if using heat mats! So critical.
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Why start seeds in small pots?

By starting a plant, like a rooted cutting or a seedling, in a small pot, you can ensure that roots populate the entire soil mass fairly quickly and drain it of any excess moisture.
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How soon do germinating seeds need light?

Remove the plastic as soon as you see a seedling emerging and move the containers into indirect light. In general, seeds will not need light until they emerge. Once your seedlings begin poking through the soil, they will start to straighten up and unfurl.
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What happens on day 7 of germination?

Day 7 – All growing strong! In this phase of growth, the first seed leaves begin to mature. The green bean seed is considered a dicotyledon, meaning that it produces two seed leaves within the cotyledons. This part of the germination process of a green bean is also called hypogeal germination.
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What do seedlings do at night?

At night, or when the lights go out, plants focus more of their energy on respiration and stop performing photosynthesis. Because respiration is always taking place, that DOES make it possible to keep some plants on a 24-hour light cycle.
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Do seedlings need light at night?

You may think that the more light the better for seedlings, but that's not entirely true. While they do require a great deal of light, they still need a period of rest at night time. Most seed growers recommend 14-16 hours of light for young seedlings.
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Is it better to plant seeds in the morning or at night?

Sowing means planting a seed or putting the seed in the soil. Sow seeds early in the morning so the water has enough time to permeate the soil and get warm throughout the day. You can do it in the evening but make sure the seed flats stay warm overnight.
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Which seeds germinate better in the dark?

Some other popular types which prefer darkness for germination are:
  • Calendula.
  • Centaurea.
  • Delphinium.
  • Gazania.
  • Nemesia.
  • Primula sinensis.
  • Schizanthus.
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