What makes a MTG deck illegal?

An MTG deck becomes illegal in competitive play by breaking format-specific rules, like having fewer than 60 cards (or more than 75 with sideboard), more than four copies of a non-basic land, using banned cards (too powerful/disruptive), or including cards from sets not allowed in that format (like Standard). Universally banned are ante cards and racially/culturally offensive ones.
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Why are some MTG cards illegal?

If the card were legal, a competitive player either must be playing it, or must be specifically targeting it with his or her own strategies. Some cards are banned because they have proven to simply be too powerful in their respective format.
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How to check if a deck is legal in MTG?

I use MTG Vault to make my decks and check their format legality. Tapped Out is another common site people use. You could also use the official MTG Gather database to search for individual cards and check their legality. Rancor, for example, is legal in every format except Standard.
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What is the 75% rule in Magic The Gathering?

The MTG "75% rule" is a popular, unofficial deck-building philosophy, mainly for Commander, about creating decks powerful enough to compete but not so dominant they ruin the fun for casual players, finding a middle ground in power level by intentionally leaving out the most optimal, expensive, or meta-defining cards. It's about building a deck that's "75% as strong as it can be," allowing it to challenge optimized decks occasionally while still being fair in more casual games, making it adaptable for various playgroups.
 
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What are the rules for Magic decks?

Magic: The Gathering deck rules vary by format, but generally, Constructed formats (like Standard, Modern) require a minimum 60-card deck, no more than four copies of any card (except basic lands), and optionally a 15-card sideboard, while Commander uses a 100-card singleton deck (one of each card) with a chosen legendary creature as the commander. Key principles across formats include minimum size, card limits, and sticking to the commander's color identity in that format.
 
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Ben Brode is BANNED! Or at least his deck is...feat DrLupo | Commander at Home Episode 53

What sets are standard legal?

In Magic: The Gathering (MTG) Standard, sets are legal for about 2.5-3 years, rotating out in blocks of four, with newer sets like Wilds of Eldraine, Lost Caverns of Ixalan, Murders at Karlov Manor, Outlaws of Thunder Junction, Bloomburrow, Duskmourn, and special releases like Universes Beyond (Spider-Man, Final Fantasy) and Foundations currently in play as of late 2025. Standard legality depends on recent releases, so always check the official Magic: The Gathering website or reliable MTG sites like TCGplayer for the most up-to-date list. 
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What is the 3 4 5 rule for deck building?

From the corner, measure out 3 feet along one edge and mark it. Next, measure 4 feet along the edge adjacent to the first measurement and mark it. Measure the length of the diagonal connecting the two marked points. If it's exactly 5 feet, your corner is square.
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Are MTG cards 63x88?

The dimensions of a playing card are 63 x 88 in mm, 6.3 x 8.8 in cm, and 2.5 x 3.5 in inches.
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Is 40 lands too much Commander?

40 lands in a Commander deck isn't inherently "too much," but it's on the higher end for typical decks; it's often perfect for high-mana curve decks, <<<>>landfall strategies, or decks with little card draw, but fewer lands (35-38) might be better if you have lots of ramp and draw spells. It depends heavily on your deck's strategy, average mana cost (CMC), and inclusion of mana rocks/ramp, with many players finding 36-40 a solid baseline for casual play. 
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What is the 116 rule in Magic The Gathering?

Rule 116 in Magic's official rulebook explains something called “special actions.” These are things a player can do during their turn that happen instantly and cannot be interrupted by other players. The most common example is playing a land. It just happens right away.
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Are all commander decks legal?

The Commander card pool consists of all regulation-sized Magic cards publicly released by Wizards of the Coast other than those with silver borders, gold borders or acorn-shaped security stamps. Cards are legal to play with as of their sets' prerelease.
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Are cards worth more if signed?

For instance, if you have a rare rookie card of a successful and popular player, and it also has an autograph, there's a good chance that it will be valuable. On the other hand, if you have an autographed rookie card from a player that no one has heard of, the autograph won't make the card any more valuable.
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Are there 52 or 53 cards in a deck?

There are 52! or exactly 80,658,175,170,943,878,571,660,636,856,403,766,975,289,505,440,883,277,824,000,000,000,000 (approximately 8.0658×1067) possible arrangements of a standard 52-card deck. English pattern pack by Piatnik of Austria. The English pattern is also known as the Anglo-American or International pattern.
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What Pokémon card costs $1,000,000?

The most famous "million dollar" Pokémon card is the Pikachu Illustrator, with Logan Paul owning a PSA 10 graded version that set a Guinness World Record for a private sale at $5.275 million in 2022, with Paul now planning to auction it. This extremely rare card, from a 1998 illustration contest, is considered the holy grail for collectors due to its scarcity (only 39 believed to exist) and connection to Pikachu's creator, Atsuko Nishida.
 
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Are autographed cards actually signed by the player?

An on-card autograph means the player has signed the actual card you're holding. There's something special about knowing the player physically handled the card.
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What is the 32 deck challenge?

For those who are not aware, the 32 deck challenge is to build one deck for every possible colour combination, from colourless to 5C. So the purpose of this thread is to see how far through you are, what you've brainstormed, or just to see what others are building.
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What is the perfect Commander deck ratio?

A good Commander deck ratio starts with 37-38 lands, supplemented by around 10-12 ramp spells, 10-12 card draw/advantage, and 10-12 pieces of interaction (removal/board wipes), with the rest dedicated to your deck's core theme and synergistic cards, as the ideal split depends heavily on your Commander and playstyle.
 
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How to spot a fake MTG?

To tell if a Magic: The Gathering card is fake, use multiple tests: check the green dot on the back (real has an L-shape of four red dots) and look at the printing quality with a jeweler's loupe (sharp lines, distinct rosette pattern vs. blurry, messy dots). Also, perform the light test (real cards have a blue-tinted glow from their core) and feel the texture (fakes are often smoother or slicker).
 
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Do MTG cards still curl?

Since the front of the Magic card is made from mylar, it won't expand or contract when exposed to the moisture in the air. However, the back of foil cards are still made from cardboard and will expand or contract based on how much moisture has been absorbed into the material.
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Are misprints legal in MTG?

Players may use otherwise-legal non-English and/or misprinted cards provided they are not using them to create an advantage by using misleading text or pictures. Official promotional textless spells are allowed in sanctioned Magic tournaments in which they would otherwise be legal.
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What accounts for 90% of deck collapses?

Roughly 90% of deck collapses are due to the failure of the connection between the deck's ledger board and the house, often caused by improper attachment (like using nails instead of bolts) or rot, allowing the deck to pull away from the structure, especially under load. This common failure point, often involving old construction methods, leads to catastrophic separation during normal use, like gatherings.
 
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What is the 6 8 10 rule?

The 6-8-10 rule (or 3-4-5 rule) is a carpentry and construction method using the Pythagorean theorem (a2+b2=c2a squared plus b squared equals c squared𝑎2+𝑏2=𝑐2) to find a perfect 90-degree right angle, ensuring a corner is "square" by measuring 6 units (e.g., feet) along one edge, 8 units along the adjacent edge, and checking that the diagonal measurement between those two points is exactly 10 units. This principle works with any multiples, like 3-4-5 or 9-12-15, and is crucial for framing decks, walls, or concrete forms.
 
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How much would a 20x20 deck cost to build?

The cost of a 20x20 deck can vary greatly depending on materials, labor, location, and additional features. On average, you might expect to pay between $12,000 and $24,000 for a professional installation of this size.
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