Why did the turtle shell evolve?

Today, we understand that turtle's shells seem to have evolved for two purposes: First, the overlapping, broadened ribcage allowed for a strengthened trunk for digging. Later, the overlapping plates broadened and formed bony plates which added additional protection from predators.
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Why are turtle shells shaped like that?

The shape of the shell is from its evolutionary process, which caused many microstructures to appear to aid survival and motion. Shell shape allows the animal to escape predatory situations. Microstructures can include the scutes mentioned prior or the ribs found internally of the shell.
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What is the purpose of a turtle's shell?

Clearly, there are many advantages to having a shell. They can provide protection, camouflage, serve as weapons during breeding season, or help a turtle swim faster.
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When did turtles start evolving?

Turtles are known to have originated around 230 million years ago during the Triassic Period, but what exactly they evolved from is still debated.
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How did the turtle get its shell myth?

After being tied up by the king for stealing fruit, Turtle convinced three young birds to set him free and bring him a gourd for a "costume." When the king's guards attacked Turtle, the gourd protected him from the jabs of their beaks. He decided to keep the gourd and that's how he got his shell.
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How turtle shells evolved... twice - Judy Cebra Thomas

Why did turtles evolve to have shells?

Today, we understand that turtle's shells seem to have evolved for two purposes: First, the overlapping, broadened ribcage allowed for a strengthened trunk for digging. Later, the overlapping plates broadened and formed bony plates which added additional protection from predators.
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How did the turtle get its shell history?

The origin of the turtle shell has been uncovered by Lyson by studying fossils. The shell is actually a broadening of the animal's ribs, but a protective shell is a rather abstract goal for natural selection to work towards. The problem is that the penalties for bigger ribs outweigh the advantages.
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Can turtles live up to 500 years?

Scientists though are still unsure how old some turtles get, especially endemic species such as the Galapagos tortoise that have lived for years in isolation. It is difficult to measure the age of turtles for obvious reasons but some guess that turtles could be around for 400 to 500 years old!
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Did turtles exist with dinosaurs?

Yes, turtles lived at the same time as dinosaurs and at least 80 percent of all turtle species alive at the time of the mass extinction of 65 million years ago survived the conditions that killed the dinosaurs.
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What does a turtle look like with no shell?

As described by Grunge, a turtle without their shell would look "gross", especially as the turtle would be separated from its ribs and pelvic bone. (And, well, a turtle kind of needs those to live.) That doesn't mean that all turtles look the same!
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Can a turtle survive without a shell?

While a turtle's shell is an essential part of its anatomy, it cannot survive without it. The shell provides protection, support, and helps with temperature regulation. Removing a turtle's shell would cause severe harm and likely result in the animal's death.
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Do turtle shells heal if cracked?

There does not need to be a complete reduction of broken fragments for it to heal but the closer the fragments the better. Shell fractures can take up to 30 months to fully heal. Spaces left between fragments will heal via ossification of the coelomic membrane. Most shell fractures should be treated as open wounds.
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Do turtles feel you petting their shell?

A: Yes a turtle's shell does have feeling! If you scratch a turtle, he will feel it just as if you were scratching his skin. He can also feel pain through his shell.
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What is under a turtle shell?

A turtle's shell is not an object that it carries around - it's part of its body. The foundation of the shell is made of plates of bone - a plastron below, and a carapace above. The spinal column is attached to the carapace and ribs are fully fused with it.
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Can a turtle lose its shell?

In response to this, the turtle's body will shed the damaged scute and form a newer healthier one. Many have pondered the age-old question “If a turtle loses his shell, is he naked or homeless?” The scientific answer is that if a turtle loses his shell, he is dead.
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Do all turtles have 13 scutes and 28?

Remember the 13 phases the moon goes through in a year? Guess how many of those larger scutes you'll find on every tortoise's shell: 13! If you count the smaller scutes that circle the shell, you'll discover 28, just like the 28 days between full moons.
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What is the closest thing to a dinosaur alive today?

While birds are the closest living descendants of dinosaurs, crocodilians are their closest living relatives, highlighting the diverse and complex tree of life that connects modern species with their ancient ancestors.
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Are turtles intelligent?

Are turtles and tortoises smart enough to be trained or perform tricks? Oh, absolutely. Some species have been shown to be relatively brilliant - doing better at navigating mazes than many mammals.
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What was the first animal on Earth?

The First Animals

Sponges were among the earliest animals. While chemical compounds from sponges are preserved in rocks as old as 700 million years, molecular evidence points to sponges developing even earlier.
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What is the oldest animal alive today?

192-year-old St. Helena tortoise is world's oldest living land animal.
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What is the longest living creature on Earth?

Longest Living Animal on Record: Ocean Quahog Clam

The longest-living animal ever recorded is a clam known as the ocean quahog (Arctica islandica). One individual, nicknamed "Ming," holds the Guinness World Record for the oldest non-colonial animal ever discovered.
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What animal has a lifespan of 1 day?

Mayflies (order Ephemeroptera) are aquatic insects known for having the shortest lifespans of any creature in the animal kingdom—they typically live for only one day. There are over 3,000 species of mayflies that live in aquatic habitats around the world.
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When did turtle shell become illegal?

In 1977, the tortoiseshell trade was finally prohibited by the newly created conservation treaty known as CITES, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. At that time, more than 45 countries were involved in exporting and importing raw tortoiseshell.
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Why did turtle shells evolve?

Instead, Odontochelys only had enlarged ribs, indicating that the bottom part of the turtle shell evolved before the top. Since the fossil was found in marine deposits, one hypothesis describes the evolution of the plastron as a defense mechanism against predators coming from beneath in a marine environment.
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Why can't sea turtles go in their shell?

Sea turtles have the same muscles as other turtles, which allows them to pull back their heads, but there is simply not enough space in the shell to fully retract the head. Sea turtles have a flatter shell than tortoises and have no space to retract their head into their shell.
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