Why was cold war so long?

Although another global war appeared to be inevitable, the build-up of nuclear weapons in both the United States and Soviet Union helped to keep the Cold War from turning “hot.” The knowledge that each superpower held a stockpile of nuclear weapons created a military doctrine of mutually assured destruction (MAD) in ...
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Why did the Cold War last so long?

Well, there are several major reasons. One reason is that a balance of power existed between the two countries. Both sides had enormous militaries as well as their own alliance networks. The United States led the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, or NATO, while the Soviet Union led the Warsaw Pact.
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Why was the Cold War so intense?

The Americans and the British feared the permanent Soviet domination of eastern Europe and the threat of Soviet-influenced communist parties coming to power in the democracies of western Europe.
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Why did the Cold War dominate global relations for more than 40 years?

The Cold War lasted for so long because of mainly two factors, the fact that nuclear weapons were involved, and therefore engaging in a direct confrontation would prove too costly for both sides, so that was avoided, so the only way for the war to end was through an indirect conflict.
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Was the Cold War long or short?

The Cold War began with the announcement of the Truman Doctrine in 1947, started a gradual winding down with the Sino-Soviet split between the Soviets and the People's Republic of China in 1961, and ended with the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.
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The Cold War Explained From Beginning to End in One Minute: Causes/Effects, Timeline and Outcome

Is the Cold War The Longest war in history?

The War in Afghanistan recently surpassed the Vietnam War (1955-1973) as the longest war in US history. The Cold War is not considered the longest war in US history because it was exactly that: 'cold'. This means there were no active, or 'hot', conflicts between the US and the USSR.
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Could the Cold War have been avoided?

As a result, the Cold War could not have been averted since neither the US nor the Soviet Union would adopt communism. It could only have been prevented if the Soviet Union had not pushed to spread communism, but they felt it as necessary to preserve their country.
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Was the Cold War really cold?

The Cold War stayed cold for a variety of reasons. Most importantly, the advent of nuclear weapons meant that any conflict between the superpowers risked a nuclear exchange that could have claimed tens of millions of lives and left a swath of destruction in both the Soviet and American homelands.
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When was the Cold War at its peak?

It was at its peak in 1948–53 with the Berlin blockade and airlift, the formation of NATO, the victory of the communists in the Chinese civil war, and the Korean War. Another intense stage occurred in 1958–62 with the Cuban missile crisis, which resulted in a weapons buildup by both sides.
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Why was the Cold War so important?

The US–Soviet Cold War had very perilous consequences, putting the world on the brink of nuclear war in instances such as the Berlin Crisis and the Cuban Missile Crisis. In addition, it brought catastrophe to many Third World countries, such as the two countries on the Korean Peninsula.
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What is the longest war in history?

The longest war in history is believed to be the Reconquista (Spanish for Reconquest), with a duration of 781 years.
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What ended the Cold War?

While the exact end date of the Cold War is debated among historians, it is generally agreed upon that the implementation of nuclear and conventional arms control agreements, the withdrawal of Soviet military forces from Afghanistan and Eastern Europe, and the collapse of the Soviet Union marked the end of the Cold War ...
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What are 5 facts about the Cold War?

5 Key Cold War Events
  • Containment of Russia. The Cold War shook the foundation of the world, as it was the first time that large-scale nuclear warfare became a truly realistic threat. ...
  • Arms Race Between the United States & Russia. ...
  • Development of the Hydrogen Bomb. ...
  • Space exploration. ...
  • Fall of the Berlin Wall.
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What was the biggest reason for the Cold War?

The Cold War was caused by disagreements about the practices of communism versus democracy. Though they were allies in the Second World War, the USSR and the United States did not have the same opinion on how to divide and manage Germany following its defeat in World War II.
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How did the Cold War change the world forever?

The Cold War led to massive military spending, with $21 trillion spent globally between 1960 and 1990 alone. The Cold War also coincided with the onset of the nuclear age, forever changing the nature of warfare and introducing military strategies such as deterrence and mutual assured destruction.
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What were two primary causes of the Cold War?

differing political systems as well as disagreements over the rebuilding of Europe and Berlin. the United States and the Soviet Union disliked that their political systems were so similar.
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What was the worst year of the Cold War?

Most agree that the accumulating effects of this event and so many others in such a short period caused 1983 to be one of the most intense and nearly disastrous years of the Cold War.
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Would Germany have won WWII if the US didn't enter?

Although U.S. involvement greatly contributed to the end of WW2, the assumption that Germany would have won if the U.S. didn't enter is debatable. Germany faced significant challenges, including a multi-front war and food shortages, which may have eventually led to their defeat even without U.S. intervention.
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How long did the Cold War last and why?

What was the Cold War—and are we headed to another one? The 45-year standoff between the West and the U.S.S.R. ended when the Soviet Union dissolved. Some say another could be starting as tensions with Russia rise.
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Why did the USSR lose the Cold War?

During the failed 1991 August coup, communist hardliners and military elites attempted to overthrow Gorbachev and stop the failing reforms. However, the turmoil led to the central government in Moscow losing influence, ultimately resulting in many republics proclaiming independence in the following days and months.
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Did the Cold War ever go hot?

Did the Cold War really stay cold? Honest answer: yes and no. It's true, a direct attack between the United States and Soviet Union never occurred. But the two superpowers did fight indirectly around the world, fueling several lengthy and brutal conflicts.
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How many people died because of the Cold War?

Real people died.” Some 382 Americans were killed as a result of direct enemy action during the Cold War-those military actions between 1945 and 1991 beyond the scope of the Korean and Vietnam wars. Joshua Goldstein of Foreign Policy magazine estimated 180,000 deaths per year, or over 7 million.
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Could the Soviet Union have won the Cold War?

The USSR could have potentially won the Cold War by addressing its structural failings and strengthening its political economy . However, the collapse of the Soviet Union ultimately demonstrated the shortcomings of the socialist political economy .
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Was there no actual war during the Cold War?

Soldiers of the Soviet Union and the United States did not do battle directly during the Cold War. But the two superpowers continually antagonized each other through political maneuvering, military coalitions, espionage, propaganda, arms buildups, economic aid, and proxy wars between other nations.
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What are two things the USSR resented about America?

Postwar Soviet expansionism in Eastern Europe fueled many Americans' fears of a Russian plan to control the world. Meanwhile, the USSR came to resent what they perceived as American officials' bellicose rhetoric, arms buildup, and interventionist approach to international relations.
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